Activated charcoal is a type of carbon that has been processed to extend its floor space and thus its adsorption capability. It’s made by heating charcoal within the presence of a fuel, resembling oxygen or steam. This course of creates a porous construction with a excessive floor space, which permits the charcoal to adsorb all kinds of molecules. Activated charcoal is utilized in quite a lot of purposes, together with water purification, air purification, and medical therapies.
Activated charcoal has been used for hundreds of years to deal with quite a lot of situations, together with poisoning, diarrhea, and flatulence. Additionally it is utilized in water purification methods to take away contaminants resembling chlorine, pesticides, and heavy metals. As well as, activated charcoal is utilized in air purification methods to take away pollution resembling smoke, mud, and odors.