Ciphers are strategies of encoding info to make it unintelligible to unauthorized events. They’ve been used for hundreds of years to guard delicate info, similar to army secrets and techniques, diplomatic communications, and private letters.
Ciphers could be created utilizing quite a lot of methods, together with substitution, transposition, and encryption algorithms. Substitution ciphers substitute every letter of the plaintext with a distinct letter, image, or quantity. Transposition ciphers rearrange the order of the letters within the plaintext. Encryption algorithms use advanced mathematical operations to scramble the plaintext.
